State compliance · facts reviewed 2026-10-18

Starting a virtual clinic in New York: 2026 telehealth requirements

To treat patients located in New York by telehealth, a brand needs providers who hold full New York licensure and current registration with the State Education Department's Office of the Professions. New York is not a member of the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact, so there is no expedited compact route and no telehealth-specific license; each physician goes through the standard New York application. The only out-of-state carve-out for medicine is the occasional consultation provision in Education Law 6526(3), which does not reach direct-to-consumer care. Nurse practitioners are in AANP's full practice category, which lets NPs carry much of the New York visit volume. The state enforces one of the strictest corporate practice of medicine doctrines in the country, built on the Education Law, the Public Health Law and case law, with fee-splitting and management-fee rules that shape how an MSO can be paid. Controlled substances carry an in-person evaluation requirement under 10 CRR-NY 80.63 with a telehealth exception. This page covers licensure, CPOM structure, NP scope, prescribing and pharmacy fulfillment for brands launching in New York. This is general information, not legal advice.

IMLC
Not a member
Out-of-state telehealth
Full licensure and registration required (occasional consultation exception only, Education Law 6526(3))
No (full licensure and registration required; occasional consultation exception only)
NP practice
Full practice
CPOM
Strong
PA Compact
Not enacted
APRN Compact
Not enacted

Data as of 2026-10-05

Requirements in New York

RequirementRule in New YorkWhat it means for a brand
Physician licensureFull New York licensure and current registration through the Office of the Professions are required of any professional practicing in New York, and New York is not an IMLC member.Only physicians already licensed and registered in New York can serve New York patients, and new coverage follows the standard application timeline.
Out-of-state telehealthNo telehealth registration or special license exists; Education Law 6526(3) permits only occasional consultations by physicians licensed in their home state.Route New York patients only to New York-licensed and registered clinicians; out-of-state providers cannot treat them.
Nurse practitioner practiceNew York is an AANP full practice state; NPs evaluate, diagnose, treat and prescribe without a required collaborative agreement.New York-licensed NPs can carry visit volume independently, which eases physician staffing in a non-compact state.
Practice ownership (CPOM)New York strictly prohibits the corporate practice of medicine under the Education Law (including 6522), Public Health Law 2806 and case law, with fee-splitting and management-fee rules for MSO arrangements.Use a physician-owned New York professional entity supported by a brand-owned MSO paid a fair-market-value, non-percentage fee.
Controlled substances10 CRR-NY 80.63 bars prescribing a controlled substance before an in-person medical evaluation by the prescriber, with exceptions for consulting or referring practitioners after an in-person evaluation within 12 months, covering practitioners, limited emergencies, and telemedicine or telehealth as defined in Public Health Law Article 29-G when consistent with state and DEA rules; federal DEA telemedicine rules also apply.New York controlled-substance programs must fit the Article 29-G telehealth exception and the federal extension through December 31, 2026; confirm status on dea.gov.
Pharmacy fulfillmentA pharmacy shipping into New York needs a New York resident or non-resident pharmacy license.Confirm each fulfillment pharmacy holds New York licensure before routing New York prescriptions.

Do you need a New York medical license to provide telehealth?

Yes. New York applies the patient-location rule without a telehealth exception. According to the Office of the Professions telepractice guidance summarized by CCHP, full licensure and current registration are required of any professional who practices in New York State, and licensure can be suspended or waived only under a Governor's executive order during a declared disaster emergency. Registration is a separate step from licensure in New York; a physician whose license is active but whose registration has lapsed is not authorized to practice. Public Health Law 2999-cc defines telemedicine as synchronous two-way audio-visual communication and excludes care delivered by fax or electronic messaging alone from the definition of telehealth.

New York is not a member of the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact. For a multistate brand this is the main operational difference from neighbors like Pennsylvania or New Jersey: there is no expedited compact application, so physicians who are not already New York-licensed must go through the Office of the Professions' standard licensure process and then maintain biennial registration.

The only cross-state exception CCHP records for medicine is Education Law 6526(3), which permits occasional consultations by physicians licensed in their home state. CCHP characterizes this as a consultation provision, not a treatment provision, and a physician who regularly evaluates and prescribes for New York consumers would fall outside it. There is no telehealth registration, special purpose license or border exception.

For a brand's roster, this means New York coverage has to come from physicians, NPs and PAs who already hold New York licensure and registration. Intake routing must restrict New York patients to that pool, and expansion plans should budget for the standard New York application timeline rather than a compact timeline.

New York corporate practice of medicine and MSO rules

New York is a strict corporate practice of medicine state. The MedPath Compliance guide classifies it as strict, grounded in the Education Law, the Public Health Law and case law, and flags fee-splitting as a live restriction. The Permit Health guide describes New York as enforcing a strict prohibition that derives from the Education Law rather than a single explicit statute, and cites People v. Woodbury Dermatological Institute (1908), Stern v. Flynn (1936), Education Law 6522 and Public Health Law 2806. The result is that only licensed physicians may practice medicine, and only entities owned by licensed professionals, such as a professional service corporation or professional LLC, may deliver medical services.

The structure for a non-clinician brand is a management services organization owned by the brand and a New York professional entity owned entirely by New York-licensed physicians. The MSO provides the platform, intake, marketing, scheduling, billing support and non-clinical staff; the professional entity employs or contracts the clinicians and is the only party that renders care. The Permit Health guide notes that New York has specific rules on the type of management fee a professional corporation may pay an affiliated MSO, as well as strict naming rules for professional entities, so the management agreement and the entity name both need New York-specific review.

Fee-splitting is the second constraint. Because both guides flag fee-splitting rules in New York, a management fee calculated as a percentage of professional revenue is the structure most likely to draw scrutiny. Fixed fees or fees tied to measurable non-clinical services, set at fair market value, are the conservative approach. The MSO should not control clinical staffing, protocols or prescribing, and the physician owner's control of the professional entity must be substantive.

MyOrbitHealth operates under an MSO and friendly professional corporation model built for strict states like New York; New York counsel should still confirm the entity form, naming, management fee and ownership before launch.

New York nurse practitioner scope of practice

AANP classifies New York as a full practice state, and the compliance dataset records the same as of May 2026. Under AANP's definition, that means New York law lets NPs evaluate patients, diagnose, order and interpret tests, and initiate and manage treatment including prescriptions under the exclusive licensure authority of the state board, without a career-long collaborative agreement.

For a telehealth brand, full practice authority in New York partly offsets the licensing friction created by the lack of IMLC membership: New York-licensed and registered NPs can run asynchronous reviews, video visits and renewals without a New York physician countersigning. A New York physician still needs to be on the roster for protocols beyond NP scope and for the physician-owned professional entity itself. NPs are also bound by the same controlled-substance evaluation rules in 10 CRR-NY 80.63 as physicians. The sources reviewed for this page do not state any transition-to-practice conditions; confirm current requirements with the Office of the Professions before onboarding newer NPs.

How New York compares with its neighbors

StateIMLCOut-of-state telehealthNP practiceCPOM
New YorkNot a memberFull licensure and registration required (occasional consultation exception only, Education Law 6526(3))Full practiceStrong
New JerseyMemberFull license requiredReduced practiceStrong
ConnecticutMemberFull license requiredFull practiceModerate
PennsylvaniaMemberLimited exceptions onlyReduced practiceModerate

Federal rules that apply to every virtual clinic

DEA telemedicine prescribing

On December 31, 2025, DEA and HHS published the fourth temporary extension of the telemedicine flexibilities, effective January 1, 2026 through December 31, 2026. Under it a DEA-registered practitioner may prescribe Schedule II through V controlled substances by audio-video telemedicine without a prior in-person evaluation, subject to state law. DEA's special registration final rule was sent to the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs on August 25, 2026 and was not published as of this review. Plan for the flexibilities to change on January 1, 2027 and confirm status on dea.gov.

HIPAA and breach notification

A telehealth brand that creates, receives or stores protected health information needs a business associate agreement with every vendor that touches it, and the HIPAA Breach Notification Rule (45 CFR 164.400 through 164.414) requires notice to affected individuals without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, with HHS notified within 60 days for breaches affecting 500 or more people. MyOrbitHealth includes a BAA in every contract.

FTC Health Breach Notification Rule

Health apps and connected services that are not HIPAA covered entities fall under the FTC's Health Breach Notification Rule (16 CFR Part 318), amended in 2024 to cover most consumer health apps. A storefront that collects health information outside the clinical record may be covered even where HIPAA is not.

LegitScript certification for advertising

Google, Meta and Microsoft rely on LegitScript healthcare merchant certification before serving telehealth ads that can result in a prescription. Certification is national, not per state, but the file includes the licensure and corporate-structure evidence described on this page. MyOrbitHealth prepares, files and manages the application through approval; LegitScript decides, and certification is not guaranteed.

How MyOrbitHealth launches a compliant virtual clinic in New York

Providers already licensed in New York

The MyOrbitHealth provider network covers all 50 states with 2,400+ board-certified MD, DO, NP and PA providers across 38+ specialties, credentialed to the NCQA standard with monthly OIG-LEIE and SAM.gov exclusion screening and continuous license monitoring. A New York patient is routed to a provider licensed in New York, at an average response under six minutes during business hours.

Structure held inside the network

Care is delivered by the network's physician-owned professional entity under a management services structure, so a brand contracts with the platform and never owns a medical practice. That is how a non-clinician brand serves New York patients without taking on corporate practice of medicine exposure directly. Your own counsel should still review the arrangement for New York.

Modality and prescribing rules enforced at routing

Orbit Intake and OrbitRx encode state modality and prescribing rules, so an intake that New York requires to be synchronous never reaches a provider as an asynchronous case, and OrbitRx delivers EPCS with two-factor identity proofing through Surescripts for any controlled substance a provider decides to prescribe.

Pharmacy, labs and LegitScript

Prescriptions route to a LegitScript-certified network of 503A compounding and retail pharmacies licensed to ship into New York, with cold-chain delivery and 0% medication markup. Orbit Labs draws samples three ways through Quest Diagnostics or Labcorp walk-in, Tasso at-home kits or mobile phlebotomy. Managed LegitScript certification typically takes days once filed, not months; LegitScript decides. Brands go live in days on a flat scoped platform fee with no revenue share, and the brand owns its patients and data.

Every figure on this page comes from our 51-jurisdiction state dataset.

Frequently asked questions

What are the requirements to start a virtual clinic in New York?

You need New York-licensed and registered physicians, NPs or PAs for every New York patient, a New York professional entity owned by licensed physicians supported by a brand-owned MSO with a compliant management fee, pharmacies licensed to ship into New York, and a controlled-substance workflow that fits 10 CRR-NY 80.63. Because New York is not in the IMLC, physician coverage must come from clinicians who already hold New York licensure or who complete the standard application.

Do I need a New York medical license to provide telehealth?

Yes. The Office of the Professions requires full licensure and current registration of any professional who practices in New York, including by telehealth, and there is no telehealth-specific license. The occasional consultation provision in Education Law 6526(3) covers consultations with New York practitioners, not direct treatment of New York patients.

Is New York in the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact?

No. New York is not an IMLC member, so physicians cannot use the compact's expedited process to obtain a New York license. Each physician must apply through the New York State Education Department and maintain registration.

Is New York a corporate practice of medicine state?

Yes, and among the strictest. The doctrine derives from the Education Law, Public Health Law 2806 and case law going back to People v. Woodbury Dermatological Institute (1908), and New York also enforces fee-splitting and management-fee rules. A non-clinician brand must operate through an MSO that supports a professional entity owned entirely by New York-licensed physicians.

Can nurse practitioners practice independently in New York?

Yes. AANP classifies New York as a full practice state, meaning NPs evaluate, diagnose, treat and prescribe under the exclusive authority of the state licensing board without a required collaborative agreement. NPs still need New York licensure and current registration, and the 10 CRR-NY 80.63 evaluation rules apply to their controlled-substance prescribing.

Can controlled substances be prescribed by telehealth in New York in 2026?

Federally, the DEA/HHS fourth temporary extension of telemedicine flexibilities runs through December 31, 2026; confirm status on dea.gov. In New York, 10 CRR-NY 80.63 prohibits prescribing a controlled substance before an in-person medical evaluation by the prescriber, but lists an exception for telemedicine or telehealth as defined in Public Health Law Article 29-G when consistent with state and DEA rules, alongside exceptions for consulting practitioners after an in-person evaluation within 12 months, covering practitioners and limited emergencies. Confirm current rules with the New York State Department of Health Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement.

How fast can a telehealth brand launch in New York?

MyOrbitHealth's network of 2,400+ providers across 38+ specialties already includes clinicians licensed and registered in New York, so brands do not wait on the standard New York application to begin. The platform includes EPCS with two-factor identity proofing and a LegitScript-certified pharmacy network, and MyOrbitHealth manages the brand's LegitScript certification, which typically takes days once filed but is not guaranteed. Brands go live in days.

This is general information, not legal advice.

Sources

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